Hawaiians in the Pacific Northwest, 1865.

Travels From Washington Territory to Oregon.

O Kuokoa Newspaper; Aloha to you: We left Port Madison on the 11th of April. We went by sea aboard a single-masted ship. It took us over the deep seas for 45 miles until Steilacoom. There we stayed for a short period of two days, and in the morning of the 17th, we left that place. We walked the surface of the earth for 25 miles. And we reached Town (Olympia). We were welcomed by the haole of the hotels, and on the morning of the 18th, we left Town; we went aboard carriage [kaa-keiki ?] for 90 miles. Then we reached the Town (of Monticello). Midday of the 19th, the steamship awaited the arrival of the letter bag, and right after the letters were loaded, we boarded. The ship left the harbor and went for 57 miles on the Columbia River and we reached the Town (of Portland). We were entertained in the hotels and that is where we rested. In the morning of the 20th, some of our party went to tour the town, and we stayed that day; on the 21st, we boarded another steamship, and went for 12 miles until arriving here (Oregon City).  We met with the Hawaiian kamaaina of Komolewa [Vancouver], and were welcomed into their pleasant homes [interesting that the quote “Home” in the original]; and we learned of the death of a Hawaiian, W. Kauloa of Maui, and this is his story:

“In the evening of the 14th of December, 1864. While some of the sun was covered over by the dark billows of the sea. C. Kaanaana went along with W. Kauloa to the place of the Indian [Ilikini] to fetch their wives, and they stood outside of the door of the house. With no idea that the Indians within were inebriated. W. Kauloa entered the house, and the other stood outside; the Indian saw him enter, at which point he grabbed him and started to fight, and the Indian was close to being in trouble. The second Indian jumped in and grabbed him.

The one Indian that was doing the  fighting pulled out a knife and stabbed W. Kauloa, at which point he called out in a loud voice, “Hey, Kaanaana! Hey Kaanaana!! I am dying. A third Indian heard him call out, and went after Kaanaana and stabbed him with a knife. He ran quickly and jumped off a cliff. (It was 37 feet high from where he jumped from,) and he fell to the ground. He believed that he was saved, although his knee was scraped, along with his elbow.

He returned to their house and told Kahuelipi and Moku of what was described above. And because they could not go that night, they slept until morning of the 15th, and went to the place of the killing and asked the Indian, “Where is W. Kauloa,” at which the Indian replied, “We don’t know him.” They looked for the Indian who did the killing, and he wasn’t in the house. They thought he escaped. They searched all over, and could not find him; 5 days later, they heard from the Indians. We found that man dead, left in a beef barrel, carried by the water. It was 17 miles away from here and thought to be W. Kauloa.

And during time when we arrived, that Indian was confined in shackles. He was just tried and was let go; he is living freely until now. (Before we heard this story.)

There after, there arrived a letter from one of our friends of this foreign lands, living in Jacksonville; here is some of what the letter said: “You all wait their until the arrival of M. Kaauwaeaina them, and then make for Boise Miners, where they are digging for gold. Five dollars per eight days or ten, and so forth.” Therefore, we are awaiting their arrival here and will see what happens later.

Here are the names of those who came with me: D. Keomo, C. Mahoe, J. Kaluapana, J. Kanakaole, L. Lewa, M. J.,

G. B. Kahinano.

Oregon City, May 9, 1865.

(Kuokoa, 6/15/1865, p. 4)

No ka huakai-hele mai Wasinetona Teritoria a Oregona.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke IV, Helu 24, Aoao 4. Iune 15, 1865.

Vital Statistics, 1910.

MARRIAGES.

D. Puhi to Emma Kaonohi Hipa, March 23.
Moehonua Kalili to Kealoha Kahilialau, March 24.

BIRTHS.

To Charles Sing Loy and Elizabeth Aki, a son, March 27.
To Joseph Lima and Julian Kalakala, a son, March 28.
To Joseph Branco and Makaluhi, a son, March 29.

DEATHS.

A baby of Mrs. Ahai Akoni, at Kapiolani Home, March 25.
Loe Kanoeheana on Pua Lane, March 25.
A baby of Hattie Mahi on the corner of Nuuanu and Pauoa Streets, March 25.
Kalima Pakaka on the street of the Insane Asylum, March 26.
Ulihala on the street of the Insane Asylum, March 27.
Victoria Lima on Corkscrew Lane, March 27.
Anahua Manu on Liliha Street, March 27.
Pomaikai at Queen’s Hospital, March 27.
Hugo Kawelo on Halekauwila Street, March 27.
Maunalei Napua on the street of the Insane Asylum, March 28.
Joseph Ohia at the children’s hospital, March 28.
A baby of Joseph Lima on Corkscrew Lane, March 28.
Mary P. Wahinealii on Waimanu Street, Number 983, March 28.
Moli on Tantalus Street, March 30.

[Here is another column from a page that is illegible online and on microfilm.]

(Kuokoa, 4/1/1910, p. 8)

NA MARE. / NA HANAU. / NA MAKE.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke XLVII, Helu 13, Aoao 8. Aperila 1, 1910.

For comparison, here is what the online image looks like (and the microfilm is not much better):

MARE. / HANAU. / MAKE.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke XLVII, Helu 13, Aoao 8. Aperila 1, 1910.

Vital Statistics, 1910.

MARRIAGES.

David B. Kaipo to Elizabeth Miller, Jan. 11.
Kaalele Kiai to Elena Mariana, Jan. 13.
Ching Akana to Daisy Bell Akana, Jan. 14.
John Moses to Elizabeth Keamohulu, Jan. 15.

BIRTHS.

To William Kimeona and Kipola, a son, Jan. 18.

DEATHS.

David Pahueleele on Pua Street, Number 1213, jan. 12.
E. K. Kaahea on School Street and Liliha, Jan. 13.
Louis Keller on Gulick Street, Jan. 13.
Pua Iole on King Street in Kalihi, Jan. 13.
William Heihei on Wyllie Street, Jan. 14.
A miscarriage of Chris Bertleman [Bertlemann ?], Jan. 15.
Seba Kaea at the corner of Liliha and Kukui Streets, Jan. 15.

[There are no images online for Kuokoa 1/21/1919, pp. 5–8. This is probably because the images on the microfilm itself are blurry. I needed to open this issue from the original anyway for something else, so while i was there i figured it would be worthwhile to put take an image of this as well.

What a great thing if one day soon all of the newspapers were reshot this clearly!]

(Kuokoa, 1/21/1910, p. 5)

MARE. / HANAU. / MAKE.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke XLVII, Helu 3, Aoao 5. Ianuari 21, 1910.

Ninito Sumner, companion to Hawaiian royalty, passes away, 1898.

THE BREATH OF MRS. NINITO SUMNER KAPILIKEA LEAVES HER.

At 2 o’clock or so in the afternoon of this past Wednesday, July 20th, the “Alii” Ninito of Polapola, the wife of John Kapilikea Sumner, left this life, at their residence on Beritania Street. She went to the other side at 60 years of age. Tahiti is her land of birth, and most of her family is there, and she is closely related to the high-ranking chiefs of that place. There was a service over her body [“kinowailua”] this Thursday.

[It is interesting that they put quotes around “Alii”, although they do it as well for “kinowailua”…]

(Kuokoa, 7/22/1898, p. 8)

UA LELE KE AHO O MRS. NINITO SUMNER KAPILIKEA.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke XXXVII, Helu 29, Aoao 8. Iulai 22, 1898.

Vital Statistics, 1912.

MARRIAGES.

William H. Batterly to Emma K. French, June 2.
Joshua D. Clanton to Beatrice Kuhoekinau [Kuheekinau?] Taylor, June 7.
R. Ray McEldowney to Grace Haapulou Robertson, June 12.
Abe Werner to Mary Kepaa, June 19.
Manuel C. Santos to Eliza [Elizabeth] Hannah Aylett, June 23.

BIRTHS.

To Paul W. Burns and Fannie Isabel Miles, a daughter, June 4.
To Frank L. Stone and Clementine Aiu, a daughter, June 18.
To Peter Naone and Makalei, a daughter, June 19.
To Carl A. G. Mertens and V. K. Beckley, a daughter, June 22.
To Mr. and Mrs. Solomon Hailele, a daughter, June 24.

DEATHS.

Mrs. J. M. Kuai, on Marmion Street, June 16.
A baby of Clementine Aiu, on Punchbowl Street, June 18.
Keaka lalakea, on Makiki Avenue, June 19.
Mrs. Mailehune, at Kalihiwaena, June 20.
Luka Kaleikini, at the Kalihi Hospital, June 20.
A baby of Makalei, on Luso Street, June 20.
John L. Fern, on Kalakaua Avenue, June 23.
Diana Kapaikukui, on Queen Street, June 23.
Kapule, at the Insane Asylum, June 25.

[Figuring out what the names were under Marriages was particularly difficult and needed to be checked against various sources. It would be a smart thing to photograph the newspapers using today’s technology so that they are as clear as possible, before they crumble apart…]

(Kuokoa, 6/28/1912,  p. 8)

MARE. / HANAU. / MAKE.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke XLVIII, Helu 26, Aoao 8. Iune 28, 1912.

Rose Kanewanui of Hanalei passes, 1912.

MY BELOVED HAS GONE.

Mr. Editor of the Kuokoa Newspaper, Aloha oe:—Please be so kind as to welcome to a free space in your paper, the words above. Being that on the morning of the Sabbath, June 9, 1912, the angel of death visited our loving home in Hanalei, Kauai, and took the breath of Mrs. Rose Kanewanui, and left behind the body to return to the earth; and the puolo¹ of love is left with the husband, the younger siblings, the children, the grandchildren, the family, the intimates, and friends who grieve after her.

She was born from the loins of Mrs. Paakiha Puniwaa and Mr. Daniela Waiolohia Paniwaa at Hanalei, Kauai, June 17, 1853, and died June 9, 1912, she lived on this earth 58 years, 11 months, and 23 days.

At age seven, she was educated in the English language at the school of Waioli, Kauai, and Miss Abe Johnson was the teacher. At 12, she entered as a brethren of the Church of Waioli, Kauai, under the direction of Rev. Johnson, and she was a member for 47 years, until she died and met with her Lord in that realm of peace where his servants rest.

At 17, she entered into the Kawaiahao Girls’ School which was under the principal Miss Bingham. At 24, in the month of January 1877, we were joined together in the covenant of marriage by Rev. R. Puuki, and from then forth until her passing, we were joined together in the embrace of love for 35 years; and from our loins came 11 children; death snatched 10 and my beloved wife, and I am left with one, and a elder brother and younger brother, along with many relatives.

She was a native and familiar of Kauai of Manokalanipo, and a mother who volunteered her time with church duties and Ahahui C. E. [Christian Endeavor] and she was a member of the Ahahui C. E. of the elders of Waioli.

She was a kind mother, inviting, and welcomed friends to visit our home, and she left me and our child [lei], a daughter and grandchildren and the family to remembering and grieving for her.

Me with sadness,

S. KANEWANUI.

Hanalei, Kauai, June 14, 1912.

¹Puolo is  a bundle, and is used here figuratively.

[One should not just stop at the regular Vital Statistics Column when looking for kupuna. Rose Kanewanui’s death does not appear in the regular column, but this sweet remembrance by her husband is filled with so much more of her life story than would be given in the Vital Statistics Column. There are so many of these throughout the pages of the Hawaiian-Language Newspapers!]

(Kuokoa, 6/21/1912, p. 6)

KUU MEA ALOHA UA HALA.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke XLVIII, Helu 25, Aoao 6. Iune 21, 1912.

Vital Statistics, 1912.

MARRIAGES.

Charles Poola, Jr. to Mary Enos, June 5.
John Nahale to Emma Lincoln, June 8.
Iona Haka Iaukea to Papaikaninau [Papakaniau ?] Halulu, June 11.
D. K. Kaluhiokalani to Poipe Lawelawe, June 11.
William Markham to Kathleen Amelia Bergstrom, June 13.

BIRTHS.

To Wong Hun and Elizabeth Gabriel, a daughter, May 16.
To Haimana Kaulei and Lili Ah Kau, a daughter, May 211.
To Nameless and Nuuanu Naipo, a daughter, May 29.
To Manley Anderson and Mary Haluapo, a daughter, June 3.
To Victor K. Kailiuli and Hattie K. Keone, a daughter, June 10.
To James Anahu and Rose Lowell, a daughter, June 10.
To Keolanui and Keahi Ioba, a daughter, June 12.
To Nameless and Kulia Hanohano, a daughter, June 13.

DEATHS.

Maria Kaaihue, on Auld Lane, June 10.
Edward L. Like, at Queen’s Hospital, June 11.
Ane Silva Nahaolelua, at the Insane Asylum, June 12.
David Lanika, at Leahi Home, June 13.
David P. Hanale, on Fort Street, June 14.
Daniel Kikaha, at Kalihi Hospital, June 15.
Mary Komokila [Kamokila?] on Gandall Lane, June 16.

(Kuokoa, 6/21/1912, p. 8)

MARE. / HANAU. / MAKE.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke LXVIII, Helu 25, Aoao 8. Iune 21, 1912.

Vital Statistics, 1912.

MARRIAGES.

G. K. Kiu to Sarah Kualaku, June 3.
Nicholas Teves to Helen Nunes, June 3.
Charles Poola, Jr. to Mary Enos, June 5.
John Nahale to Emma Lincoln, June 12.

BIRTHS.

To Peter Kamalei and Abbie Camacho, a daughter, May 3.
to Yuen Ah Lee and Ah Moi Kanio, a daughter, May 17.
To Henry Abbey and Emma Kawelo, a daughter, May 18.
To Nameless and Esther Kapuaahiwalani, a son, May 23.
To Nameless and Kalolowahilani, a daughter, May 30.
To John Akina and Mary Ka-li, a daughter, May 30.
To James Cockett and Helen Bertelmann, a daughter, June 9.
To Sam Kekahuna Ieke and Annie Kahapea, a daughter, June 9.
To Easter K. Akaka and Annie Kahoa, a daughter, June 9.
To Daniel M. Woodward and Lily K. Aukai, a daughter, June 9.

DEATHS.

George Akau, on the corner of Kukui Street and Nuuanu Avenue, June 4.
Lahela Kauanui, at Kalihi Hospital, June 5.
J. K. Walohia, Jr., on Kunawai Lane, June 5.
Koolau Pepenui, on Liliha Street, June 9.
Victoria Keahonui, on Miller Street, June 9.

(Kuokoa, 6/14/1912, p. 8)

MARE. / HANAU. / MAKE.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke XLVIII, Helu 24, Aoao 8. Iune 14, 1912.

Vital Statistics, 1912.

MARRIAGES.

Bennett Lowell to Mabel Aona, May 29.
Joseph Jen Sao to Mary Wong, May 29.
Elmer W. Williamson to Julia K. Landford, May 29.
David Ku to Emily Kepola, May 30.
Valentine Hao to O. Lucy Kealani Roberts, May 30.

BIRTHS.

To David Trask and Annie Travis, a daughter, May 3.
To Luke McShane and Lizzie Kauhane, a daughter, May 7.
To Sam Kaliukalawa and Kaluna Akona, a daughter, May 19.
To Leleo Cullen and Miriam Kamaka, a son, May 23.
To Punohu Aimoku and Malie Kukua, a daughter, May 24.
To George Lowe and Hannah Kaaepa, a son, May 28.
To Apaki Manuwai and Rose Hookaumaha, a daughter, June 2.

DEATHS.

David Halalo at Leahi Home, June 2.
Rufus N. Titcomb, Jr., on Waiakamilo Road, June 3.
Nalailua Ka[???]une, in the Insane Asylum, June 3.

[The last name is illegible but most likely if this page (and all of the rest of the newspapers) were re-photographed clearly, priceless information that we cannot see now will become clear! No one wants a bunch of @s in the middle of a kupuna’s name. There would be no way to find that name in a word search.]

(Kuokoa, 6/7/1912, p. 8)

NA MARE. / NA HANAU. / NA MAKE.

Ka Nupepa Kuokoa, Buke XLVIII, Helu 23, Aoao 8. Iune 7, 1912.